I install Claude Code for the very first time, I use a voucher provided from a friend to use it 7 days for free with the USD $18 / month, although there is a Free Subscription you can use.
I donwload and install it on Windows 11 and I start to used it immediately with an incipient Symfony PHP Docker nginx Linux project.
I show you how I combine it with PHPStorm, how I use the Working Tree and the Pull Request (PR) and the problems I find when I request functionalities.
A video as an introduction to Junie, showing the creation of a web project from zero, with Junie IA agent.
The subscription I used is $20 USD per month.
A Symfony 7.4 with PHP 8.5 in a Docker Container with Ubuntu 26.04 LTS is requested.
Junie creates the solution with Ubuntu 24.04 LTS and Symfony 7.1 and PHP 8.3, so I instruct it to fix it.
The video shows some errors created by the agent, and how to make it correct them.
This video shows real example of my workflow, in real time, on how I programmed with Google Antigravity some new features, like adding discount coupons, for my commercial web project for quickly audio conversion https://audioconverter.carlesmateo.com/
I show some problems when working with Gemini 3 Flash, and how I instructed the IA to fix them.
I show some tips and tricks.
This article is for my students learning PHP, or for any student that wants to learn PHP and uses a Windows computer for that.
For this we will install:
XAMPP, which is available for Windows, Mac OS and Linux.
You can download it from: https://www.apachefriends.org/
XAMPP installs together:
Alternatively you can install WAMPP, which installs:
https://www.wampserver.com/en/
As Development Environment we will use PHPStorm, from Jetbrains.
https://www.jetbrains.com/phpstorm/
The default directory for the PHP files is C:\xampp\htdocs
Create a file in c:\xampp\htdocs named hello.php
<?php
$s_today = date("Y-m-d");
echo "Hello! Today is ".$s_today;
?>
Now start Apache:
And test the new page, with the browser, opening:
http://localhost/hello.php
Some of my students are working on the Front End part, so I help them with JavaScript and jQuery.
Even if I’m super strong in Back End I’m not bad at JavaScript Front End.
So this super simple code will hide the paragraphs <p> using the hide animation from jQuery.
<html>
<head>
<script src="https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/3.6.0/jquery.min.js"></script>
</head>
<body>
<p>Text to hide</p>
<input type="button" id="button" value="Hide the text" onclick='$("p").hide(1000);'>
</body>
</html>
I think learning should be taken by steps, and starting by the most simple.
I created this little video to show how to use the Web Developer Tools to check if jQuery AJAX request is being made.
This is to help beginners in their journey learning to program Front End.
Please be aware that the page I used makes their own calls for marketing purposes. I cleared several times the history to show what is the real AJAX request we are doing.
Note: The recording program did not capture correctly the mouse position and this video has no sound.
The page I shown is:
https://www.w3schools.com/jquery/tryit.asp?filename=tryjquery_ajax_ajax
And some more info about jQuery .ajax method:
https://www.w3schools.com/jquery/ajax_ajax.asp
Normally you can try your HTML and JavaScript from your browser, opening the HTML file. However there are Security restrictions when it applies to AJAX requests or trying to access a local file from the browser.
You’ll need to run your JavaScript from an HTML page server from a Web Server. You can install apache if you use Linux, or WAMP if you use Windows or MAMP (Mac Apache MySQL PHP) if you use Mac or if you know how to you can create a Docker Container.
When you’re programming and your code does not trigger, pay attention to errors:
First you have to generate a new csr and key files.
It is not recommended to reuse your old CSR file.
openssl req -new -newkey rsa:2048 -nodes -keyout blog_carles_mateo_com_2022.key -out blog_carlesmateo_com_2022.csr
As you can see I used the name of the domain and the year for the new files to be generated to easily distinguish them.
When you’re asked for the password, in the additional fields, keep that password safe in case you need the Cert to be reissued to you.
You’ll need to submit the CSR file to your SSL provider. They will return you the CRT and the CA-BUNDLE files.
Edit your Apache config file for the SSL site.
For example:
/etc/apache2/sites-enabled/11-https-blog-carlesmateo-com.conf
Your conf file will look similar to this:
<VirtualHost *:443>
ServerAdmin webmaster@yourdomain.cat
DocumentRoot /opt/sites/www/blog.carlesmateo.com
ServerName blog.carlesmateo.com
SSLEngine on
SSLCertificateFile /opt/sites/certs/2022/blog_carlesmateo_com_2022.crt
SSLCertificateKeyFile /opt/sites/certs/2022/blog_carlesmateo_com_2022.key
SSLCertificateChainFile /opt/sites/certs/2022/blog_carlesmateo_com_2022.ca-bundle
...
Before restarting Apache2, test the configuration for syntax errors with:
apache2ctl -t
If all is good, restart your Web Server with:
service apache2 restart
With a browser, verify that the information of the domain is right. I recommend you to check in Firefox and Chrome at least.
zpool watch is a small Python program for Linux workstations with graphical environment and ZFS, that checks every 30 seconds if your OpenZFS pools are Ok.
If a pool is not healthy, it displays a message in a window using tk inter.
Basically allows you to skip checking from the terminal zpool status continuously or to having to customize the ZED service to send an email and having to figure out how to it can spawn a window alert to the graphical system or what to do if the session has not been initiated.
Since last News from the Blog I’ve released carleslibs v.1.06, v.1.0.5 and v.1.0.4.
v.1.0.6 adds a new class OsUtils to deal with mostly-Linux Os tasks, like knowing the userid, the username, if it’s root, the distribution name and kernel version.
It also adds:
DatetimeUtils.sleep(i_seconds)
In v.1.0.5 I’ve included a new method for getting the Datetime in Unix Epoc format as Integer and increased Code Coverage to 95% for ScreenUtils class.
v. 1.0.4 contains a minor update, a method in StringUtils to escape html from a string.
It uses the library html (part of Python core) so it was small work to do for me to create this method, and the Unit Test for it, but I wanted to use carleslibs in more projects and adding it as core functionality, makes the code of these projects I’m working on, much more clear.
I’m working in the future v.1.0.7.
I released the stable version 0.8.8 and tagged it.
Minor refactors and adding more Code Coverage (Unit Testing), and protection in the code for division per zero when seconds passed as int are 0. (this was not an actual error, but is worth protecting the code just in case for the future)
Working on branch 0.8.9.
Currently in Master there is a stable version of 0.8.9 mainly fixing https://gitlab.com/carles.mateo/ctop/-/issues/51 which was not detecting when CTOP was running inside a Docker Container (reporting Unable to decode DMI).
Added 20 new pages with some tricks, like clearing the logs (1.6GB in my workstation), using some cool tools, using bind mounts and using Docker in Windows from command line without activating Docker Desktop or WSL.
https://leanpub.com/docker-combat-guide/
BTW if you work with Windows and you cannot use Docker Desktop due to the new license, in this article I explain how to use docker stand alone in Windows, without using WSL.
One of my SATA 2TB 2.5″ 5,400 rpm drive got damaged and so was generating errors, so that was a fantastic opportunity to show how to detect and deal with the situation to replace it with a new SATA 2TB 3.5″ 7,200 rpm and fix the pool.
So I updated my ZFS on Ubuntu 20.04 LTS book.
I’ve updated Python 3 Exercises for Beginners and added a new example of how to parse the <title> tag from an HTML page, using Beautifulsoup package, to the repository of Python 3 Combat Guide book.
I also added three new exercises, and solved them.
My friend Michela is translating the book to Italian. Thanks! :)
If you already purchased any of my books, you can download the updates of them when I upload them to LeanPub.
One of my students sent me this platform, which is kinda hackerrank, but oriented to video games. To solve code challenges by programming video games.
He is having plenty of fun:
https://www.codingame.com/start
If you enjoyed the Free Videos about Symfony, there is more.
https://symfonycast.com/screencast/api-platform
It talks about a bundle for building APIs.
And this tutorial explains in detail how to work with Webpack Encore:
https://symfonycasts.com/screencast/webpack-encore
A friend of mine, and colleague, Michela, is following this bootcamp and recommends it for people learning from ground 0.
https://udemy.com/course/100-days-of-code/
The company sent me the Stein, which is sent to the employees that serve for two years, with a recognition and a celebration called “The Circle of Honor”.
I bought this book as often I discover new ways, better, to explain the things to my students.
Sometimes I buy books for beginners, as I can get explained what I want to do super fast and some times they teach nice tricks that I didn’t know. I have huge Django books, and it took a lot to finish them.
A simpler book may only talk about how to install and work with it under a platform (Windows or Mac, as instance) but it is all that I require as the command to create projects are the same cross platform.
For example, you can get to install and to create a simple project with ORM, connected to the database, very quickly.
So I just discovered that Zoom has an option to draw in the shared screen, like Slack has. It is called Annotate. It is super useful for my classes. :)
Also discovered the icons in the Chat. It seems that not all the video calls accept it.
As Working From Home I needed an scanner, I looked in Amazon and all of them were costing more than €200.
I changed my strategy and I bought a All-In-One from HP, which costed me €68.
So I’ll have a scanner and a backup printer, which always comes handy.
The nightmare started after I tried to connect it with Ubuntu.
Ubuntu was not recognizing it. Checking the manuals they force to configure the printer from an Android/iPhone app or from their web page, my understanding is for windows only. In any case I would not install the proprietary drivers in my Linux system.
Annoyed, I installed the Android application, and it was requesting to get Location permissions to configure it. No way. There was not possible to configure the printer without giving GPS/Location permissions to the app, so I cancelled the process.
I grabbed a Windows 10 laptop and plugged the All-in-one through the USB. I ran the wizard to search for Scanners and Printers and was not unable to use my scanner, only to configure as a printer, so I was forced to install HP drivers.
Irritated I did, and they were suggesting to configure the printer so I can print from Internet or from the phone. Thanks HP, you’ll be the next SolarWinds big-security-hole. I said no way, and in order to use the Wifi I have to agree to open that security door which is that the printer would be connected to Internet permanently, sending and receiving information. I said no, I’ll use only via USB.
Even selecting that, in order to scan, the Software forces me to create an account.
Disappointing. HP is doing very big stupid mistakes. They used to be a good company.
Since they stopped doing the drivers in Barcelona years ago, their Software and solutions (not the hardware) went to hell.
I checked the reviews in the App Store and so many people gave them 1 star and have problems… what a shame the way they created this solution.
I made a donation to OpenShot Video Editor.
This is a great Open Source, multi-platform editor, so I wanted to support the creator.
This is just a sample of a set of attacks to the blog in a 3 minutes interval.
Another one this morning:
Now all are blocked in the Firewall.
This is a non stop practice from spammers and pirates that has been going on for years.
It was almost three decades ago, when I was the Linux responsible of an ISP, and I was installing a brand new Linux system connected to a service called “infovia”, at the time when Internet was used with dial-up and modems, and in the interval of time of the installation, it got hacked. I had the Ethernet connected. So then already, this was happening.
The morning I was writing this, I blocked thousands of offending Ip Addresses.
I recommend you to use CloudFlare, is a CDN/Cache/Accelerator with DoS protection and even in its Free version is really useful.
So I come with a game kind of Quiz that you can play with your friends, family or work colleagues working from home (WFH).
The idea is that the master shares screen and sound in Zoom, and then the rest connect to jackbox.tv and enter the code displayed on the master’s screen on their own browser, and an interactive game is started.
It is recommended that the master has two monitors so they can also play.
The games are so fun as a phrase appearing and people having to complete with a lie. If your friends vote your phrase, believing is true, you get points. If you vote the true answer, you get points too.
Very funny and recommendable.
<humor>Skynet sent another terminator to end me, but I terminated it. Its processor lays exhibited in my home now</humor>
I bought a laminator.
It has also a ruler and a trimmer to cut the paper.
It was only €39 and I’ve to say that I’m very happy with the results.
It takes around 5 minutes to be ready, it takes to get to the hot-enough temperature, and feeds the pages slowly, around 50 secs a DIN-A4, but the results are worth the time.
I’ve protected my medical receipts and other value documents and the work was perfect. No bubbles at all. No big deal if the plastic covers are introduced not 100% straight. Even if you pass again an already plasticized document, all is good.
One of my friends sent me this image.
It is old, but still it’s fun. So it assumes the cameras of the parking or speed cameras, will OCR the plate to build a query, and that the code is not well protected. So basically is exploiting a Sql Injection.
Anybody working on the systems side, and with databases, knows how annoying are those potential situations.
A really simple code I added to my Python 3 Exercises for Beginners book, to grab the title of a Web page.
from urllib import request
from bs4 import BeautifulSoup
s_url = "https://blog.carlesmateo.com/movies-i-saw/"
s_html = request.urlopen(s_url).read().decode('utf8')
o_soup = BeautifulSoup(s_html, 'html.parser')
o_title = o_soup.find('title')
print(o_title.string) # Prints the tag string content
# Another possible way
if o_soup.title is not None:
s_title = o_soup.title.string
else:
s_title = o_title.title
print(s_title)
I also included this code in the code repository for Python 3 Combat Guide book.
https://gitlab.com/carles.mateo/python_combat_guide/-/blob/master/src/html_parse_beautifulsoup4.py